I’ve told this story before in a sermon, but it’s been a few years. Maybe you’ve forgotten it, or perhaps you never heard it. So, I’ll share it again. I think of it often, with some sadness and poignancy. And even now, I find myself plumbing the depths of what it means.
In a previous parish, I was leading a discussion of today’s Gospel parable with a youth group. I was a rookie priest, eager to pass on the good news of one of my favorite stories from Scripture, and I was incredibly naïve. The father in the story, I explained to the youth, is like God. Notice how he’s already waiting for his youngest son as he returns with his tail between his legs from his time of profligacy. Notice how the father embraces him and welcomes him eagerly back home. God is like that, I said. God is always waiting with arms wide open for us to return in repentance back to him. Isn’t that amazing?
But the youth before me had blank and skeptical expressions on their faces. If there wasn’t literal eye rolling, there was inward eye rolling. There were no smiles, just hard, cold stares. One youth surprised me with her interpretation, which she offered in an edgy, precociously jaded manner. “The father’s son wasn’t even really sorry,” she objected. “He just realized that he'd reached rock bottom, and so, he decided to take advantage of the situation and return home to ask his father’s forgiveness. It wasn’t genuine.”
I was flummoxed, realizing that my passionate interpretation of the parable had fallen like a lead balloon on the ears of these teenagers. I don’t recall how I tried to salvage the conversation, but the perspectives of those youth have troubled me even to this day. They irritatingly announced that it was unfair that the prodigal son was welcomed back while the dutiful and obedient elder son hadn’t even received so much as a roasted goat in return for his hard work.
I’ve heard versions of this sentiment many times since and from people of all ages. I’m sure I’ll hear them until I take my last breath. It’s not fair that the death row inmate finds Jesus before his death and receives forgiveness even as the victim’s family continues to suffer. It’s not fair that God’s forgiveness is doled out to lifelong churchgoers and newfound converts with the same liberality. It’s not fair that the day laborers in Matthew’s Gospel who worked only an hour received the same compensation as those who labored all day. It’s not fair that the person who’s been in the parish for only a year gets elected to the vestry when the fifty-year parishioner doesn’t. You know how this goes. In our usual theological marketplace, the more you put in, the harder you work, and the more faithful you are, the more you receive in return.
Except this is not how things work in God’s economy. But those youth studying the parable of the prodigal son couldn’t see that it wasn’t God’s ways that are unfair; it’s our ways that are unfair. And it has troubled me in all those years since that those youth couldn’t see past their own suspiciousness to rejoice in God’s boundless love, mercy, and compassion.
And why? I wondered. Was it because the high-pressure schools in which they relentlessly labored measured everything through the economy of equitable exchange? You study hard, you get a good grade. Was it the same at home? Were they trying to please parents with insatiable appetites for success? I don’t know, but as I encountered the parable of the prodigal son in preparation for today’s sermon, I had a new insight.
I was struck this time by the father’s reaction when he spies his son returning home. We’re told that the father had compassion when he saw his son, making his way back in a sorry state. The father doesn’t receive the son’s return with a perverse eagerness to make him pay for his sins, nor does he punish him with an icy greeting. The father is moved deeply within, in his very gut. I wonder, what was there in the father’s past that summoned such a feeling of aching compassion for his returning son?
Had the father been lost when he was younger, just as his son was? Is it possible that the father knew in a painful way the wretched emptiness of reaching the hard, cold bottom of a dark hole and then having to crawl back up to the light? Or was the father just remembering the day his son was born, when he took his first breath outside of his mother’s womb and let out a sharp wail? Did his father recall the days when he taught his son how to walk and tend to the fields and shared with him all the lessons of life? Whatever it was—and we’ll never know what it was, so we can only imagine—the father’s very insides trembled with compassion, love, and mercy as his son trudged back home.
Maybe those youth with whom I worked some years ago were missing that sense of throbbing compassion that the father could recall. Those youth could only see the parable as a distant story from the ancient Bible, unrelated to their innocent, privileged lives. Perhaps they were too young to have enough life experience to know what it was like to have lost your way entirely and then be found by someone seeking them out with such surprising tenacity. Maybe they’d never had the misfortune of losing everything and then being rescued. Or were they simply too ashamed to admit their waywardness in a culture of perfectionism? Had they been tragically lost and no one came to their aid? Who knows—and like the story of the father in the parable, we’ll never know—but this, I’m convinced, was the missing element in those adolescents’ interpretation of the story.
And it’s the same for us. When I feel satisfaction that someone who had previously been riding high is brought to their knees, then I’ve failed to remember the times when I’ve reached rock bottom. When I’m irritated that the reprobate who finds Jesus at the end of her life is showered with the same forgiveness that I the lifelong Christian receive, then I forget the sweetness of being forgiven for an appalling wrong committed. When I want the person who has wounded me to receive their comeuppance, then I have amnesia about my own many sins and how God hasn’t counted them against me but forgiven me before I ever opened my mouth to confess. Only when I can go deep enough into my belly, where past hurts and wounds are still held, can I ache with compassion for my neighbor, who is lost and needs to be found just like me. And this is the call of the Christian, to be so interlinked with humanity that we will inwardly share their pain and then rejoice when they’re found.
In this, the prodigally loving father is an echo of God the Father, who in Christ, has shared our pains and sorrows. If God could be represented in our human terms, his very bowels would be aching when we wander astray and when we’re lost. God would feel such interior resonance with us, whom he breathed into existence, that God would be standing at the gate of heaven, waiting for us to walk right into his arms of love.
And we see all this on the cross. We see that God always goes above and beyond our sense of what is fair. God doesn’t match our behavior with like response. God’s grace exceeds our own repentance. God’s love exceeds our hatred. And while hanging unjustly on the cross, where Jesus willingly gives up his life for the sake of the world, he forgives his enemies. God’s way of saving humankind can never be a mere transactional affair. God’s response always preempts and exceeds ours.
So it is that our own human responses must transcend the world’s distorted values of what’s fair and unfair. And to do so, each of us must go to that frightening place within, where our gut summons aches of our past wanderings and misdeeds and where those inner pangs find resonance with all who are lost and deserve to be found.
The journey of Lent isn’t wallowing in our past misdeeds or carrying a self-inflicted cross of guilt. The journey is to be honest and vulnerable enough to know when to turn around and walk back home, right into the arms of God who has been waiting for us ever since we left his embrace. But the call of Lent is yet more. Once we’ve returned home, we must never forget the sensation of being lost. We must never take for granted God’s mercy and compassion that exceed any of our expectations. Because only then can our bodies be tuned to the aches and pains of this hurting world. And out of this pain, when our lost neighbor is found by the relentless mercy of God, we’ll hear the music from the celebratory party and be glad. We won’t stay outside in sulking resentment. We’ll enter in, so that we can dance and sing and feast forever in the unending banquet of God’s love.
Sermon by Father Kyle Babin
The Fourth Sunday in Lent
March 30, 2025